Again, the target is to take all these energies and slow the neutrons down to the thermal spectrum so that they can be an efficient fission producer. 还有,目标是得出这些所有的能量,将中子减慢到热线谱,那样,它们就能有一个有效的裂变产生器。
Many modern moderate the reaction with control rods that, when inserted into thenuclear fuel, slow down neutrons. 许多现代核设施用控制棒减缓核反应,当控制棒插入核燃料中的时候,可使中子减慢。
And the moderator also has an absorption cross section that in fact can be used not only to slow down neutrons but as a neutron absorber. 慢化剂也有吸收横截面,那事实上不只是用来,减慢中子,而且也是用作中子吸收器。
Any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors. 任何在核反应堆中用来减缓中子运动速度的物质。
And that you can appropriately slow down the neutrons by scattering them with an appropriate moderator such that they're not lost or absorbed. 你能够正确地减慢中子,通过将它们散射,用一个恰当的,慢化剂,这样它们就不会损耗或者被吸收。
The third important ingredient is a neutron "moderator," a substance that can slow the neutrons given off when a uranium nucleus splits so that they are more apt to induce other uranium nuclei to break apart. 第三个要素是中子「冲剂」中子缓冲剂能使铀原子核分裂时所释放出的中子减速,而更容易促使其他的铀原子核分裂。
Irradiation effect with slow neutrons of low fluence on Bi-based superconductors 低通量慢中子对Bi系超导体的辐照效应
The results show that, if the radius-to-thickness ratio of the sample is greater than 20, the infinite slab model with semi-analytical treatment is obviously advantageous for slow neutrons. 结果表明,对于慢中子,当样品半径与厚度之比大于20,使用无限大平板模型并进行半解析处理具有明显的优越性。
The result shows that use the high density polyethylene as slowing material and create a cylinder round the proportional counting tube that is placed in the focal plane have an ideal detection efficiency for both the fast and slow neutrons. 研究结果表明:用高密度聚乙烯作为慢化材料,做成圆筒形套在正比计数管上,把计数管放置在焦面上,对快慢中子都具有较理想的探测效率。